I-Nicotine ingelinye lamakhemikhali okuxoxwa ngawo kakhulu kugwayi. Uma kubhekwa izingozi ezibulalayo zokubhema emizimbeni yabantu, akunakugwemeka ukuthi umphakathi uphinde unikeze ukubukeka okungcolile kwe-nicotine. Abanye basola ukuthi i-nicotine ihlotshaniswa kakhulu nomdlavuza wamaphaphu njengogwayi. Nokho, lokho akulona iqiniso. Qhubeka ufunde futhi uzofunda ukuthi ingabe kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-nicotine nomdlavuza.
Okuqukethwe
Ingabe I-Nicotine ngokwayo Idala Umdlavuza?
Ukuthi ugwayi ovuthayo udala umdlavuza akuyona imfihlo. Ivuswa ukwesaba okugcwele yonke indawo ngokubhema, ukungezwani kuye kwakapakela ku-nicotine, yona kanye isithako esihuqa izigidi zababhemayo kugwayi.
Abantu abaningi basungula ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-nicotine nomdlavuza futhi. Kodwa-ke, i-nicotine empeleni i-scapegoated. Umbulali wangempela ocashile kugwayi obunye ubuthi obunjenge-tar ne-carbon monoxide. Eyokuqala insalela enamathelayo ensundu engamboza futhi ilimaze i-cilia yamaphaphu ethu, futhi lena igesi enobuthi. I-carbon monoxide ngemithamo emikhulu ingase ibangele ukushaqeka, ngoba ihlale ithatha isikhala esiningi kakhulu somoya-mpilo egazini lethu.
Izikhungo zezokwelapha bezilokhu zizama ukuqeda umbono oyiphutha futhi zisuse isigcwagcwa se-nicotine. Thatha ama-WHO I-International Agency for Research on Cancer njengesibonelo. Igcizelele ukuthi i-nicotine iyalutha kodwa akukho ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwe-nicotine nomdlavuza. Futhi incoma I-Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) njengendlela yezokwelapha ephumelelayo yokusiza ababhemayo ukuba bayeke.
I-Nicotine iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali evamile etholakala ezitshalweni zikagwayi, futhi umphumela wayo uwukwenza ugwayi umlutha kunokuba ubangele umdlavuza ngokuqondile.
—Inhlangano Yezizwe Ngezizwe Yokucwaninga Ngomdlavuza
Njengoba ungase uqaphele, i-NRT iye yamukelwa kabanzi ezibhedlela namuhla. Lobo obunye ubufakazi obuphathekayo bokuphepha kwe-nicotine—iphephe ngokwanele ukuba inikezwe odokotela. I-NRT ihlezi iza ngezindlela ezahlukene ngamandla ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izinsini, amabala kanye nesifutho. Kuyasiza kakhulu ekudambiseni izinkanuko zababhemayo futhi kancane kancane esikhundleni sezidingo zabo zikagwayi.
Iyini imiphumela emibi ye-Nicotine?
Nakuba i-nicotine ingeyona i-carcinogenic, inemiphumela ethile engemihle. Okuphawuleka kakhulu ukulutheka kwayo. Yingakho ababhemayo bengazithola bevaleleke njalo ekukhipheni i-nicotine okubuhlungu uma sebeyekile ukubhema. Ukulutheka i-nicotine kwenza ababhemayo baqhubeke besebenzisa ugwayi, futhi bona bahlale bechayeka kulobo buthi obubulalayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-nicotine inobuthi ngemithamo emikhulu kakhulu. Noma ukucacisa kabanzi, kuba yingozi uma a umuntu omdala ongamakhilogremu angu-150 udla i-nicotine engu-60mg noma ngaphezulu ngosuku olulodwa. Naphezu kwezingozi ezibulalayo ezivela ekusebenziseni ngokweqile i-nicotine, asinazo izizathu zokukhathazeka ngokweqile. I-nicotine yansuku zonke yomuntu obhemayo noma i-vaper ayikho eduze nophahla lwama-60mg.
Ekugcineni, i-nicotine ibuye iphazamise ubuchopho bezingane obukhulayo, futhi umonakalo ungaba khona kuze kube yiminyaka engu-20. Kulo mongo, izingane kufanele zigcinwe kude nemikhiqizo ye-nicotine nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Abancane kufanele futhi bagcinwe kude nama-vapes kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona i-nicotine kuwo noma cha. Kukhona okunye okumangazayo okuvela ku- I-Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), bethi izingane maningi amathuba okuba zibheme esikhathini esizayo uma zisebenzisa imikhiqizo yokulethwa kwe-nicotine, njengama-vape, lapho zikhula.
Kuthatha Isikhathi Esingakanani Ukuhoxiswa Kwe-Nicotine?
Ukuhoxiswa kwe-nicotine kulandela ukuyeka ukubhema kungase kuqhubeke amasonto amane ngokwesilinganiso. Uma ukhipha i-nicotine ngokuphelele kusukela ekuqaleni, izimpawu, njengekhanda elibuhlungu nokukhathala, zingaba ziqine kakhulu phakathi nezinsuku ezintathu zokuqala. Isimo sizoqhubeka kusukela ngesonto lesithathu kuqhubeke.
Yebo, ungathatha indlela eqhubekayo yokukhipha ugwayi ngosizo lwe-NRT noma ama-vapes. Uma ukhetha lokhu kokugcina, khumbula ukunciphisa kancane kancane amandla e-nicotine i-e-liquid udonsa umoya uze ukwazi i-vape ngaphandle kwe-nicotine.
