Ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi kwehle kakhulu e-Minnesota, cishe ngo-90.1% kubafundi bezikole zamabanga aphakeme kanye no-78.0% kubafundi besikole esiphakathi, kusukela ngo-2000 kuya ku-2020. Lo mkhuba wathonywa kancane ukwethulwa kwemikhankaso yokuqwashisa kanye nokufundiswa kwabafundi ngomphumela ongenakuhlehliswa we ukubhema ugwayi.
Esinye isici esibangele lokhu kuncipha okuphawulekayo kogwayi kagwayi kwakuwukuvela kogwayi be-elekthronikhi.
Ucwaningo luyakufakazela lokho i-e-cigarettes iyindlela eyamukelekayo kugwayi wendabuko ovuthayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi intsha manje isihogela umhwamuko esikhundleni sokuthi intuthu ifake amaphaphu nezinhliziyo zayo engozini encane. Zimbalwa izingozi zezempilo ezihlobene ne-e-cigarettes. Kuyindlela enempilo esikhundleni sikagwayi wendabuko futhi kuyindlela efanelekile yokuqeda ukuyeka.
Umkhuba ofanayo futhi kunalokho othakazelisayo waphinde wabonakala e-Minnesota lapho ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi we-elekthronikhi kanye nogwayi ovuthayo kuziphatha ngendlela ephambene okungukuthi i-vape noma i-e-cigarette manje ivame kakhulu kunogwayi wendabuko, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwentsha.
Isinqumo se-FDA sivela ekwazisweni okuyiphutha
Ngokungafani nogwayi ovuthayo, i-e-cigarettes ayiyona amakhemikhali anobuthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo oluhlukene luye lwabonisa ukuthi i-e-cigarettes idala umonakalo ongaphansi kwe-95% uma kuqhathaniswa nokubhema ugwayi. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi we-e kwabafundi kufanele kubonakale ngendlela enhle njengoba isimo esiphambene nogwayi wendabuko singase sesabise kakhulu.
Ukwengeza, ngokubhema kwendabuko, kunethuba elithile lokubhema ugwayi oluvame kakhulu kulezi zinsuku. Ngama-e-cigarettes, ngokuphambene, akukho ukwesaba umhwamuko wesibili. Abukho ubufakazi obutholakele obuphikisana nokukhishwa kwe-e-cigarettes.
I-FDA idinga ukunikeza isinqumo sayo sokuvala ama-vape umcabango wesibili. Isibonelo esihlasimulisayo saseSan Francisco ukufunda lapho ngemva kokuvimbela ama-vapes, ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi obhemayo kwakhuphuka futhi kwaba kabili inani langempela. Ngokufanayo, intela eyengeziwe kuma-e-cigarettes e-Minnesota nayo yaholela ekwandeni okwesabekayo ekubhemeni kwabantu abadala.
Izingozi zokubhema kwendabuko zihlala zibhaliwe kahle ngenkathi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ungaba yindlela enhle yokuyeka ekugcineni.
Ukuvinjelwa kogwayi we-elekthronikhi kuzobeka intsha ye-MN onqenqemeni
Ugwayi we-elektroniki usize ukwehlisa inani lentsha ebhemayo eminyakeni embalwa edlule. Uma isinqumo se-FDA sokuvimba i-vaping sizokwenza intsha ibheme futhi. Lokhu ngeke nje kubeke iminyaka yenqubekela phambili egiyeni elihlehlayo, kodwa kuzophinde kube nokwanda kwezifo zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ngokukhuthaza ngokungaqondile intsha ukuba iphinde ibheme ugwayi wesintu.
